Guide · Laundry and clothes washing ·
How to Wash a T-Shirt
T-shirts are among the most frequently washed clothes; a cotton t-shirt washed at the wrong temperature can shrink, whites can yellow, blacks can fade and prints can crack. Washing a t-shirt at the right temperature, with a detergent suited to its colour and turned inside out prevents most of these problems. This guide explains how to machine and hand wash a cotton t-shirt, what to watch out for with white, black and printed t-shirts and how to dry a t-shirt.
Before washing
- Read the label: check the t-shirt's fabric (cotton, cotton-polyester, viscose) and washing temperature.
- Sort by colour: wash white, light and dark t-shirts separately.
- Turn inside out: turn t-shirts inside out; colour and print are protected from friction.
- Pre-treat stains: pre-treat collar grime and stains before washing (how to use stain remover).
How to machine wash a t-shirt?
- Temperature: do not exceed the temperature allowed by the label; cotton t-shirts can shrink at high heat.
- Programme: choose the everyday or cotton programme; use the delicate programme for thin and blended t-shirts.
- Detergent: use detergent for whites for white t-shirts and detergent for coloureds for coloured and black t-shirts; add the detergent at the dose on the label.
- Do not overload the machine: t-shirts that can move freely crease and pill less.
- Fabric softener: if the label allows, you can add fabric softener to its compartment at the dose on the label.
How to wash a white t-shirt?
Wash a white t-shirt only with whites and with detergent for whites. Pre-treat yellowing at the collar and underarms before washing; TETİK Kar Aspirin, whose label lists use on clothing, can be used to pre-treat collar and cuff grime. If the label allows, bleach can be added to the wash water at the dose on the label for white cotton t-shirts; for cotton-polyester blends, follow the label. For details, see how to remove sweat stains and how to whiten yellowed clothes.
How to wash a black t-shirt?
Turn black and dark t-shirts inside out and wash them only with dark colours, at a low temperature and with detergent for coloureds. Not overloading the machine and a low spin speed reduce friction and fading. Do not dry a black t-shirt in direct sunlight. For details, see how to wash black clothes.
How to wash a printed t-shirt?
Wash printed t-shirts inside out, in cold water or at a low temperature and on a delicate programme. Do not apply stain remover to the print and rub it. Do not iron printed areas; if necessary, iron the t-shirt inside out at the lowest temperature on the label. High heat in a tumble dryer can crack the print. For sports and fan shirts, see how to wash a football shirt.
How to hand wash a t-shirt?
Fill a basin with lukewarm or cold water and dissolve the detergent completely; TETİK hand-wash detergent can be used fully dissolved in water. Wash the t-shirt by pressing it into the water, rub the collar and underarms gently and rinse until no foam remains. Do not wring the t-shirt; it may lose its shape. For details, see how to hand wash clothes.
How to prevent a t-shirt from shrinking and losing its shape?
- Do not exceed the temperature on the label; cotton t-shirts can shrink in hot water and when dried on high heat.
- Use a tumble dryer only if the label allows and on low heat.
- Do not peg a wet t-shirt by its shoulders; it may leave peg marks.
- Dry knitted t-shirts flat.
How should a t-shirt be dried and ironed?
- Shake the t-shirt out and hang it on a hanger or lay it flat; dry coloured t-shirts in the shade.
- Smoothing the t-shirt while slightly damp reduces the need for ironing.
- Set the iron to the temperature on the label; iron dark and printed t-shirts inside out.
What not to do
- Washing a white t-shirt with coloured laundry.
- Using bleach on coloured and black t-shirts.
- Ironing and rubbing printed areas.
- Washing and drying a cotton t-shirt above the temperature on the label.
For laundries, schools and sports clubs
In laundries, schools, sports clubs and event companies, t-shirts are washed in bulk; sorting by colour, turning inside out and following the temperature on the label extends their life. TETİK detergents for coloureds and whites are sold in 4 kg packs, powder machine detergents for coloureds and whites and TETİK Hand-Wash Powder Detergent in 20 kg and TETİK Kar Aspirin in 750 g, 5 kg and 30 kg. For the product list, see laundry supplies and chemicals; request a quote for bulk purchases.






